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This plant has uniquely shaped foliage, where the tips narrow to a string size and the base remains round in shape, representing the outline of a stingray. They have thick, green veins running over the oval and pointed leaves. Its leaves are a lighter, brighter green, while the primary veins on the leaves are a creamy-white. After all, there are so many types of Alocasia plants to choose from that a bit of hesitation is understandable. Philodendron gloriosum is easy to care for and the green velvety leaves are just stunning. The plant is resilient and will put up with less than ideal conditions for a while before its health declines. This plant reminds you of the Calathea varieties with its dark green foliage and contrasting bright reddish-purple underside. You can also use a self-watering pot or a watering globe if you have a busy life and not enough time to maintain your plant. In this article and corresponding video, gardening expert Logan Hailey teaches you how to repot your pothos plant in 5 easy steps! All three of these tropical Aroids also prefer to stay dry when dormant (or as I like to say, they like to sleep in a dry bed . The tail is reminiscent of a stingray, which is where the nickname came from. They have large greenish-blue leaves that grow between 10 and 20 inches long. Place the Xanadu plant in a location with medium to bright light. Alocasia melo has a striking appearance with its deep dark oval leaves with a distinct point at the end of each one. Home Alocasia 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. Thinking of adding a monstera as a houseplant, or perhaps in your ornamental outdoor garden? Water the plant well until the soil is moist, but not soggy and make sure that you have a well-draining pot. Monsteras also produce fruit while Philodendrons do not. While it is a slow grower, your patience will be rewarded with stunning, iridescent and metallic-looking leaves. The best type of fertilizer for indoor Philodendron plants is a balanced liquid fertilizer with micro and macro nutrients. Keep the soil evenly moist, but allow it to dry out between waterings. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. Last on the list is a royal-looking type of Alocasia known as the Yucatan Princess. The odd shape and texture make it popular among those that love an unusual tropical plant. In fact, there is often much confusion over how to tell the difference between Pothos (Epipremnum) and some very similar looking plants in the Philodendron genus. This species of Philodendron is related to the heartleaf plant and has leaves of a similar shape. Fertilize your Philodendron plants once a month during the growing seasonspring and summer. The Philodendron is a tropical plant native to the Caribbean, Columbia and Venezuela. planter.day. Always water your green, leafy plant by thoroughly soaking or drenching the soil. The leaves of this Alocasia are velvety, with silvery white veins and medium to dark green leaves. While most people dont even have a house big enough to keep them inside, they work wonderfully in the garden as a focal point or to bring more greenery to a tropical-themed garden. The stems are thick and stocky, giving the plant an overall thick and sturdy appearance. Coming from subtropical and tropical regions, Philodendron plants need high levels of humidity. Its velvety leaves are sensitive to direct light and will easily scorch if not protected by the strong rays of the sun. Its a plant with vigorous growth, when kept in ideal conditions. Here are some of the main care differences between Alocasia and Colocasia plants: Light. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. Their stems do not need much support to be stable. If your plant has small leaves or slow growth then it needs more fertiliser. Garden Center. This guide will help you to choose which of these plants is best for you and provide you with some care tips and tricks for each. Rightfully so, this plant is the trendiest and most insta-worthy out of all the Alocasias on this list. Larger plants can be placed on the floor, while smaller ones make for a striking table topper. Your email address will not be published. These true philodendrons include Philodendron silver-leaf, Philodendron Silver Queen, and Philodendron Silver-Streak. A mature Birkin plant will take a few years to reach its maximum height of around 3 ft. (1 m). Other Philodendron types grow upright and have large split or deeply-lobed leaves. The main care guide difference to know between Caladiums and Syngoniums are that Caladiums are grown from tubers whereas Syngoniums are grown from adventitious roots. The . This Alocasia variety is native to the Philippines. Keeping your African Violet's blooms going indoors can be a challenge if you aren't setting yourself up for success. 2. Alocasias in the wild grow under the canopies of tall trees. Heartleaf philodendron is commonly grown in hanging baskets, dish gardens and as groundcover in larger planters. This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. Philodendron Grazielae has long trailing vines that are suitable for hanging basket or climbing up a moss pole. Anne Russel Viburnum. Its not an ideal plant for indoor growing, so if you dont live in an area with a climate suitable for growing this plant outdoors, I recommend checking out the other Alocasia types I discuss in this article. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. The undersides of the leaves are also interesting, sporting a reddish color that only adds to the appeal of this plant. If the plant is growing in temperatures below 60F (15C), you're likely to experience some leaf drop. Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. This is the swollen base of the stem, enclosed by small dry leaves that protect it. And it isnt hard to keep them healthy, as they are a low-maintenance Alocasia, especially when kept indoors. The leaves are very glossy and leather-like, like many Alocasia varieties. Keep reading to dive into the different types of alocasias and how to identify each one. Keep an eye out for a new leaf or shoot that . Namely, at the widest part of the leaf. The Alocasia brancifolia species or Pink Passion is rare at the moment, making it a sought-after plant. They are a very popular houseplant, due to their low maintenance nature, and their beautiful leaves. Tim Anderson who ran Palm Hammock was one place I had bought it from as well as Mr . Types of Philodendron with Names and Pictures. If not put in a humid room, place on a pebble tray or mist regularly to increase humidity. For climbing Philodendron species you will need to give your plant something to climb up. Another of the interesting Philodendron cultivars is the Prince of Orange. This Philodendron plant gets its name from the large coppery-orange leaves that emerge from it. i own a var macorrhiza and don't know whether to buy a var frydek as they're . Philodendron Congo Rojo has purple, burgundy and dark green foliage. The plant can usually only maintain two or three leaves at once, but they are large and noticeable in a sea of green plants. Philodendron is a completely different genus from Pothos (which is the common name for plants in the Epipremnum genus), and really mostly refers to Epipremnum aureum. In this article, we look at the many different alocasia varieties to help you decide which one to add to your plant collection! If you want to grow this type of Philodendron indoors, youll need to have plenty of space. 14 min read. It also has a distinctive slender tiphaving a similar look to a beetroot plant. You always want to choose a new pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter to allow room for growth. Thinking of growing anthurium crystallinum but aren't quite sure where to start? If the hanging Philodendron plant doesnt get enough light, you may notice that the trailing vines become leggy with sparse foliage growth. These are usually noticeable by the nodes where the petioles, i.e., leaf stalks, will grow. The monstera certainly looks and acts like a philodendron, even though it isn't classified as one. 3. The Xanadu cultivar is an upright non-climbing philodendron type with split leaves. Make sure to keep away from cold draughts. A potting mixture of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil should create the perfect medium for Philodendron plants to thrive indoors. Very slow to propagate but extremely beautiful plant. Because of this, it is typically easier to care for indoors where the elements are controlled. The vine grows up to a length of 3m (10 feet) in open ground. These cultivars are called cream splash Philodendron and are difficult to find, even online. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. This is a water water-loving plant species and should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but not soggy. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". All blog comments are checked prior to publishing, 40 - 50cm Zamioculcas Zamifolia 14cm Pot House Plant, 40 - 50cm Philodendron Jose Buono 15cm Pot, 20 - 30cm Monstera Standleyana Variegated 12cm Pot, 10 - 15cm Monstera Oblique Peru Obliqua 9cm Pot, 20 - 30cm Anthurium Hookeri Variegated Birds Nest Variegata 12cm Pot, 15 - 25cm Treubii Moonlight Pothos Scindapsus 12cm Pot House Plant, 20 - 30cm Aglaonema Cherry Baby Chinese Evergreen 12cm Pot House Plant, 20 - 30cm String of Hearts Ceropegia Woodii in 14cm Hanging Pot, Calathea Roseopicta Green Prayer Plant House Plant 6cm Pot, 15 - 25cm Philodendron Scandens Pothos 12cm Pot House Plant, 25cm Serenity Stout Planter Black/Bown Plant Pot, 25cm Diamond Planter Grey/Silver Plant Pot, 24cm Maine Round Planter Grey/White Plant Pot, 24cm Maine Round Planter Terracotta/White Plant Pot. Philodendron Imperial Green Care: A Complete Guide for Beginners, Philodendron Birkin light Requirements Everything you need to know. Also known as the Buddha hands plant, the Alocasia cucullata is a fast-growing variety of Alocasia that will sprout in your garden in no time. These plants are native to subtropical Asia and eastern Australia, so plenty of humidity and warmth are indispensable to their growth. | Top Tips to save Your Devils Ivy, Causes of Philodendron Birkin Brown Spots? From all of the varieties of houseplants to choose from, Philodendron plants are some of the easiest to look after. This indoor plant is an excellent specimen evergreen leafy plant. These leaves are bright green with lighter veins and shiny surface. One of the best examples of an upright, non-climbing, indoor type of Philodendron is the Xanadu cultivar. In contrast to Alocasia, the leaf tip of colocasia points downwards. The plant can reach a height of 12-15 feet, while its leaves can reach a length of 3-6 feet and 2-4 feet in length. Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. It is rare to find this variety of Philodendron in garden centers or even online. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. As one of the Jewel Alocasia types, the Cuprea features coppery-green and silver shimmering leaves with dark green primary veins. This is where it gets complicated. In contrast, Philodendron Billietiae has glossy, dark green leaves with prominent white veins that run throughout. Therefore it shouldnt be written in italics or with single quotation marks around its name signifying a separate species or cultivar. Some types of vining plants in the Philodendron family are the variegated Philodendron Brasil, pink princess and the green heartleaf Philodendron. This lovely houseplant is a bit more rare compared to other more mainstream plants, but it's quite beautiful, and can be a wonderful addition to an indoor garden. This large leaf Philodendron has split leaves with deep lobes. Under certain conditions, the leaves can be a grayish-blue color, which is stunning in your garden of green. Plants will occasionally, albeit rarely when grown indoors, produce insignificant purple spathes. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. Both plants are jewel alocasia, yet even compared to the Melo, the Maharani is shorter. The darker-leafed species of Philodendron are suitable for shaded areas. The plant has large pointy leaves but still has an air of delicacy due to its thin, wispy stems and spacious appearance. Instead, the stiff burgundy stems grow large leaves that give this Philodendron a bushy, shrub-like appearance. This fast growing vining Philodendron has variegated heart shaped leaves that have lemon and lime green colors. Its brightly-colored leaves contrast with the pinkish-green stems to create an unusual hanging basket houseplant. Alocasia can be grown both indoors and outdoors, but its become more popular recently as a houseplant. It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. The most noticeable feature of this plant is that the leaves tend to grow to various sizes, making for a unique cascading appearance. Many varieties are plants that are suitable for low-light conditions where there is high humidityfor example, in bathrooms. Humidity: philodendron likes high humidity, between 60 and 80%!Mist spray it regularly or use a saucer as a "water tank" to keep humidity high. . The Congo Rojo only grows in tropical and subtropical climates outdoors. If you find spider mites on the leaves, isolate the plant from the rest of your collection and apply pests and mite treatment. While the leaf texture is the same as the Black Velvet, the Frydek grows taller, reaching a height of around 2-3 feet, with leaves that are 18 inches long. A philodendron, on the . This vining plant is extremely easy to grow and only requires occasional watering when the soil is partly dry. Houseplant Fertilizers: The Best Indoor Plant Fertilizers (Reviewed and Compared), Calathea Orbifolia Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures), Pothos Plant Care: How to Grow Pothos (Epipremnum Aureum, Devils Ivy), The Best Hanging Flower Basket Ideas (With Pictures and Plant Care Guide), 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide, plants that are suitable for low-light conditions, helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats, Tall and Large Indoor Plants for Homes and Offices, How Often and How Much to Water Houseplants. Unlike the Philodendron, the Alocasia prefers filtered light or partial shade. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. Red Leaf Philodendron. The frydek Alocasia is a rare plant that is medium sized compared to other Alocasias, growing around 1-2 feet tall. On the left side of the photo above is a Pothos leaf and the right side is a Heart Leaf Philodendron leaf. What's the difference between alocasia and Colocasia? Many philodendrons, including the aptly-named and very common heartleaf philodendron, have more heart-shaped leaves that are thinner with a soft texture. Due to this familial connection, they share many common features but they are different plants. By using these affiliate links, youre helping to support At Home With Hues produce helpful content and with the running costs of this site. Dragon Scale Alocasia is one of the most stunning Jewel Alocasia varieties. Like the Alocasia portadora, it has a hardiness zone 11, meaning the plant can withstand temperatures down to 40F before entering dormancy. Location. Feed your Philodendron in the spring and again in mid summer with a liquid house plant fertilizer. 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. You can prune this climbing plant to encourage bushy growth and prevent floppy, leggy plant growth. . Luckily, however, they can also be grown inside the home with some extra care. There is also an obviously indented midrib and the shape tends to look something like a gardening spade. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton goes through everything you need to know to successfully plant, grow and care for the Philodendron gloriosum. The features of this pink plant are red stems and beautiful heart-shaped leaves. The tips are pointed in the upward direction. The length of a heart-shaped leaf ranges between 5 to 7cm. While pothos comes with thick and glossy leaves, a philodendron has a matte finish with elongated tips. The mission of the International Aroid Society is to provide information, assist in . If you do choose a less-humid space, make sure to mist the leaves around twice a week or put the plant on a pebble tray. ). Typically, an Alocasia plant has sagittate or cordate leaves that grow up to 20 to 90 cm in length. As its name suggests, the leaves have a velvety texture with stunning iridescent foliage. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. Be sure to keep a wet pebble tray close by or group plants close together next to a humidifier. True split-leaf Philodendron has an entirely different leaf texture than a Monstera. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. Alocasias are typically grown for their prominent, elephant ear-like appearance. Any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. If you choose to purchase using these links, I receive a small commission at no extra cost to you.