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But who gave the order to shoot? Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for The Land of Green Plums, Mller, Herta at the best online prices at eBay! I guaranteed that every village has its schools, hospitals and doctors. He had been falling for a long time, and proved the last to know. This shows again how false the charges are. And we will not betray our people here. All the world should know what is going on here. Fuelled by the events taking place in Berlin (the wall had come down just a few weeks before) and the ripple impact of the weakening Iron Curtain, Romanians had taken to the streets in . However, they will be indicted, and a sentence will be passed on the basis of the new legal system. By the morning of 22 December, the rebellion had already spread to all major cities across the country. UNIDENTIFIED SPEAKER: Mr. President, I would like to know something: the accused should tell us who the mercenaries are. CEAUSESCU: We had no account in Switzerland. Ti-mi-oa-ra!a chant that was soon picked up by others in the crowd. PROSECUTOR: Mr. Chairman, we find the two accused guilty of having committed criminal actions according to the following articles of the penal code: Articles 162, 163, 165 and 357. The notorious programme of razing villages in the countryside would be halted. Nicolae Ceauescu (Romanian pronunciation: [nikola.e ta.uesku]; 26 January 1918 25 December 1989) was a Romanian politician who was the Secretary Gener. Fanatics, whom you are paying. CEAUSESCU: I will answer any question, but only at the Grand National Assembly, before the representatives of the working class. The bill of indictment contains the following points: Genocide, in accordance with Article 356 of the penal code. has openly accused president Obama as unable to lead in world. I have done everything to create a decent and rich life for the people in the country, like in no other country in the world. In addition, the law forbids the IRS from using its normal enforcement tools to collect unpaid penalties. I am the president of the people. As a simple citizen, I tell you the following: For the first time I guaranteed that every peasant received 200 kilograms of wheat per person, not per family, and that he is entitled to more. You were not used to talking to the people. A caretaker government was announced within an hour of the dictators capture. The produce which the peasants grew was exported, and the peasants came from the most remote provinces to Bucharest and to the other cities in order to buy bread. They were only busy enslaving the people and building up an apparatus of power. Elena keeps whispering to him. They were not really interested in the people. CEAUSESCU: I will not say anything more. He would be executed a few days later. PROSECUTOR: Do you not know anything about the order to shoot? I am the president of the people. Frederich Hayek identified the primary reason why tyrants fall: they rely on the poisoned cup of centralized knowledge. This speech was an annual event and carefully scripted by the regime to insure both success and the appearance of popular support. The workers were augmented by bystanders who were rounded up on Calea Victoriei. And I also do not recognize the counsel for the defense. The prosecutor asks the counsel for the defense to ask Ceausescu whether he knows that he is no longer president of the country, that Elena Ceausescu has also lost all her official state functions and that the government has been dissolved. CEAUSESCU: I repeat: I am the president of Romania and the commander in chief of the Romanian army. He still considers himself to be the country's president and the commander in chief of the army. The Securitate had hidden food reserves on which Bucharest could have survived for months, the whole of Bucharest. The Soviet Parliament expressed its approval of the fall of President Ceauescu and sent to the Romanian people a special message of support proposed by President Gorbachev. And Elena says: It is incredible what they are inventing, incredible. a silent falling away among American allies. As a simple citizen, I tell you the following: For the first time I guaranteed that every peasant received 200 kilograms of wheat per person, not per family, and that he is entitled to more. Decembrie 25 1989 - Garnizoana Tirgoviste. Despite this, I ask the court to make a decision which we will be able to justify later as well. By the way, I will not answer any more questions. In the essay The Use of Knowledge in Society, Hayek argued that in complex systems the relevant facts are dispersed among many people. Elena and Nicolae Ceausescu should be punished in a really legal trial. Because of the crimes they committed against the people, I plead, on behalf of the victims of these two tyrants, for the death sentence for the two defendants. This shows again how false the charges are. The next he was a hunted man. The recent Bergdahl prisoner swap in which five hardened Taliban terrorists were released from prison is rubbing a lot of the military veterans attending D-Day events the wrong way. It was one of the most pivotal moments in the Romanian Revolution of 1989. But we are not talking about people. He was a cosignatory of an open letter harshly critical of the Ceauescu region which appeared last march. However, there is a difference between real sickness that must be treated and mental insanity which leads to corresponding actions, but which is denied by the person in question. Every honest citizen who worked hard here until 22 December knows that we do not have medicines, that you two have killed children and other people in this way, that there is nothing to eat, no heating, no electricity. I will not answer anymore. And the next moment he was lying in the dust. The prosecutor cites all academic titles she had always claimed to have. The catastrophic situation of the country is known all over the world. This page was last modified on 10 April 2016, at 21:40. ELENA CEAUESCU: I will not answer. Ceauescus hated son, Nicu, a one-time candidate to follow his father as the countrys leader, was said to have been arrested in the city of Sibiu as he was trying to take hostages. Do you want to sign this statement? Almost none of the uninsured will end up paying the ObamaCare mandate penalty, according to an updated analysis by the Congressional Budget Office, which found that 87% will be able to claim an exemption. A lie, a lie in my face. These two defendants procured the most luxurious foodstuffs and clothes from abroad. They used to fetch people from orphans' homes or from abroad whom they trained in special institutions to become murderers of their own people. The destruction of buildings and state institutions, undermining of the national economy, in accordance with Articles 165 and 145 of the penal code. PROSECUTOR: Do you not know anything about the order to shoot? PROSECUTOR: We have wonderful programs. The entire intelligentsia of the country ran away. Ceauescu's final speech is a speech delivered by Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceauescu on 21 December 1989. Elena answers: The intellectuals of this country should hear you, you and your colleagues. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: What? The charges are incorrect, and I will not answer a single question here. Later reports suggested the couple had been captured. Now you know what members of our U.S. military are thinking and saying. As the other primary sources reveal, the Ceausescus were tried a few days later and executed as enemies of the new Romanian state. I only recognize the working class and the Grand National Assembly -- no one else. His talks with Dubcek focused primarily on the events that had unfolded in Czechoslovakia over the last several months. A horse or a hearse? I have nothing to do with them. This shows how little patriotism there is, how many treasonable offenses were committed. In 1947, we assumed power, but under completely different circumstances. This is our home. The National Salvation Front is now our supreme body. What happened was that he was misled by Centralized Information. Like a jalopy falling apart on the road, dropping a screw here and a spring there, the Obama administration is gradually shaking itself to pieces. The following is a transscript of the closed trial of Romanian Dictator Nicolae Ceausescu and his wife, Elena, as shown on Romanian and Austrian television. The people only received 200 grams per day, against an identity card. You were the most important aide, the number two in the cabinet, in the government. The English translation is by the U.S. government's Foreign Broadcast Information Service. Ti-mi-oa-ra! I hope that you do not also work for the foreigners and for the destruction of Romania. In response, the two laugh, and she says: We do not stay abroad. But those who shot at the young people were the security men, the terrorists. CEAUSESCU: I do not recognize this new forum. "Video of Ceausescus Last Speech, December 1989," in World History Commons, https://worldhistorycommons.org/video-ceausescus-last-speech-december-1989 [accessed March 4, 2023], Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media. We have sufficient data on this period. At that very moment, many everyday Romanians saw the weakness of Ceauescu's regime for the first time. They are not only accused of offenses committed during the past few days, but of offenses committed during the past 25 years. It is surpassingly perilous not only for the country, but also for the ruler who relies on it. Storming the Castle at Amazon Kindle for $3.99, why government should get small The English translation is by the U.S. government's Foreign Broadcast Information Service. It must be cleared up whether Ceauescu wants to, should, must or can answer at all. PROSECUTOR: Please, ask Nicolae and Elena Ceauescu whether they have ever had a mental illness. The palaces belong to the people. Central planning in economics leads to a mismatch in prices and a collapse in the economy while a Central Narrative in politics leads to an increased incidence of involuntary rebellion. However, why are your programs not implemented? We want a legal trial. PROSECUTOR: Did you hear the charges? Nobody has the right to abolish the Grand National Assembly. And who brought them into the country? Why did you starve the people? NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, we will not sign. The president of the United States is the commander in chief over all branches of the military. Romania's dictator Nicolae Ceausescu's final speech (executed 12/25) More Notable Events on December 21: 1997 Detroit Lions Barry Sanders is 3rd to run for 2,000 yards in a season 1991 U.S. actress Jane Fonda marries CNN-director Ted Turner 1989 Dan Quayle sends out 30,000 Xmas cards with word beacon spelled beakon You held monologues and the people had to applaud, like in the rituals of tribal people. PROSECUTOR: Whether you have ever had a mental illness. PROSECUTOR: By now, there have been 34 casualties. Its just that he makes it so hard to do so.. PROSECUTOR: Mr. Chairman, we find the two accused guilty of having committed criminal actions according to the following articles of the penal code: Articles 162, 163, 165 and 357. CEAUSESCU: I do not answer, I will only answer questions before the Grand National Assembly. Immediately before them were plainclothes Securitate agents and a row of police militia, who kept the mass of the crowd about thirty meters back from the front of the Central Committee building. Witnesses saw scores of people shot down in the centre of Bucharest in the evening and around the burning royal palace where the Ceauescu family had made their home. Answer this question! TheWashington Timesreports that a top intelligence official is accusing the Obama admininistration of funding a terror network for the next ten years, alleging the administration paid a cash ransom to redeem Bowe Bergdahl. The prosecutor says: The world already knows what has happened here. ELENA CEAUSESCU: Incredible. What defamation, what provocations! CEAUSESCU: No, we had no palaces. Quantum: Einstein, Bohr and the Great Debate About the Nature of Reality Everybody should be paid according to his performance. PROSECUTOR: By now, there have been 34 casualties. Perhaps the biggest example of thisis a CBO report that while 30 million people will technically be liable to pay the Obamacare Individual Mandate fine but in practice all but 4 million will have their fines waived or exempted. The counsel for the defense now takes the floor and instructs the Ceausescus once again that they have the right to defense and that they should accept this right. The two defendants should also know that they are entitled to a counsel for defense, even if they reject this. Centralized regimes may seem to collapse suddenly, yet in reality they have been coming apart for a long time. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I will answer any question, but only at the Grand National Assembly, before the representatives of the working class. You were so impertinent as to cut off oxygen lines in hospitals and to shoot people in their hospital beds. After an outage of transmission of Romanian television, the speaker announces the verdict in the trial of Elena and Nicolae Ceausescu is death sentence. PROSECUTOR: Please, make a note: Nicolae Ceauescu refuses to cooperate with the court-appointed counsel for the defense. Here Nicolae Ceauescu steps in and defends her. It is a lie that I made the people starve. Who pays them? No one can deprive me of these functions. Elena and Nicolae Ceasescu state: Well, you told us about it. Answer this question! All strategic points in the country were said to be under the control of the people. In 1947, we assumed power, but under completely different circumstances. At that moment Elena says to Nicolae: Forget about them. Not a single shot was fired in Palace Square. PROSECUTOR: The people are fighting against you, not against the new forum. I just couldnt convince myself to do it., He is not alone. Fiction. UNIDENTIFIED SPEAKER: Mr. President, I would like to know something: The accused should tell us who the mercenaries are. In the footage, Romanian president Nicolae Ceausescu can be seen delivering a speech from the balcony of the Central Committee building overlooking Palace Square, now know as "Revolution Square," where he praised the achievements of Romania's socialist regime and its "multi-laterally developed socialist society." From Wikipedia: Military base Trgovite - December 25th 1989. CEAUSESCU: You as officers should know that the government cannot give the order to shoot. No truth, no survival. PROSECUTOR: And who wrote the papers for you, Elena? Their son, Nicu, was shown on television under arrest. Bucharests Broadcasting House was the main source of information yesterday for Romanians about the countrys liberation and the means by which politicians, military officers and dissidents tried to influence the situation. I ask the chairman of the prosecutor's office to read the bill of indictment. Within hours Ceauescu was beseiged inside the Central Committee building by irate crowds. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: This is not possible at all. As the crowd becomes more unruly, Ceausescu becomes more confused and he begins arguing with the unseen hecklers. The catastrophic situation of the country is known all over the world. I have nothing to do with them. They are shooting at children; they are shooting arbitrarily into the apartments. No one can ask Bergdahl, since he is now reported as being unable to speak to anyone including his family. That is why the people are fighting all over the country. Any actual attempts to fine 30 million Americans would end in a political disaster. The entire intelligentsia of the country ran away. This page was last edited on 8 October 2016, at 23:48. ELENA CEAUSESCU: Accounts in Switzerland? I am talking to you as simple citizens at the least, as simple citizens, and I tell you: I am the president of Romania. No one can dissolve the National Assembly. One in four of the population is believed to have a member. And I also do not recognize the counsel for the defense. They are not only accused of offenses committed during the past few days, but of offenses committed during the past 25 years. COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENSE: Even though he -- like her -- committed insane acts, we want to defend them. By the way, I will not answer any more questions. "a chant that was soon picked up by others in the crowd. You have destroyed the Romanian villages and the Romanian soil. CEAUSESCU: As a citizen, as a simple citizen, I tell you the following: At no point was there such an upswing, so much construction, so much consolidation in the Romanian provinces.