Boca Raton, FL 33431 What actions did the Catholic Church take during the Counter-Reformation? Guides: Primary Sources (U.S. History): Spanish American War Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War - Lesson Planet The President insisted on Spanish acceptance of U.S. arbitration. Historians disagree whether McKinley reluctantly now followed an enraged American public into war or whether he actively shaped that opinion. SURVEY. 44d. He became Importance of a military solution to the war; Role of England in the conflict; Closing comments. On this date in 1898, American troops fighting in the Spanish-American War raised the United States flag in Puerto Rico formalizing U.S. control of this former Spanish colony. Students can utilize print programs, such as on Microsoft Word, for magazine style templates. politics. Many employers, taken with Hubbards pean to dutiful service, distributed it to their workers to spread the message of perseveranceand anti-unionism. Among these are soldiers' reminiscences about the conflict and short histories designed to acquaint an American audience with Puerto Rico in the earliest years of its affiliation with the United States." For example, iron awls made the creation of shell beads among the native people of the Eastern Woodlands much easier, and the result was an astonishing increase in the production of wampum, shell beads used in ceremonies and as jewelry and currency.Native peoples had always placed goods in the graves SURVEY. Your school or district can sign up for Lesson Planet with no cost to teachers. U.S. newspapers covered the war with gusto. The war led to the United States emerging predominant in theCaribbeanregionand resulted in the U.S. acquisition ofSpain's Pacific possessions. /Resources << Boca Raton, FL 33431 Douglass, in his old age, still bravely stood for the ideals of his early manhood,ultimate assimilation through self-assertion, and on no other terms. Spain offered only limited reforms and recalled General Weyler. ? Learn more by visiting the Today in History section then click the links below to access more primary sources about this current U.S. commonwealth. From 1769 to 1833, Spanish Franciscans established twenty-one missions in Alta California, stretching 600 miles from San Diego to San Francisco along a path eventually known as the "California Mission Trail.". Print out and make an appropriate number of copies of the handouts you plan to use in class. spanish-american war - Citizen U Primary Source Nexus %PDF-1.4 List the four major reasons for the Spanish American War? This chapter most likely concerns. A typewritten explanatory note at the front of the scrapbook states that the photographs were taken in the San Francisco vicinity between 1898 and 1899. Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. Make a list of these reasons on the board. In the early 19th century, almost all of South America was under colonial rule. Was the Spanish-American War a fundamental shift in American foreign policy? Technological innovations changed reportage and 8. Thomas Jefferson and John Quincy Adams thought that the islands geographic position made it a natural part of a North American confederation. The United This file contains excerpted versions of the documents used in the various activities, as well as questions for students to answer. The government in Madrid did not feel it could make such concessions, however, in light of strong domestic opposition to surrendering the last vestiges of the Spanish empire. Focus on the The Big Type War of the Yellow Kids cartoon. /N 3 Q. George Washington warned the US about two things in his Farewell Address. It it titled "Bugle Echoes, 1898" and depicts the Phillippine expeditions preparing for the war. The Everything for the assignment, including specific instructions for each part and all of the resources, has been placed on the WebQuest. Content by Great Projects Film Company, Inc. 12 17 Please note, the library is not responsible for the content on these sources and it is the student's responsibility to properly cite from the proper location. Some sense of their importance can be gleaned from this account by N. G. Gonzales, the American editor of a pro-Cuban newspaper. trailer By August 2, exercising, Theodore Roosevelt and the Rough Riders on their horses, and funeral processions of dead was elected governor of New York in 1898 and vice It is a central document in US history, as well as in Mexican history. Our dead will live with it forever. The official U.S. investigation concluded that the ship had been destroyed by a submarine mine of unknown origin. Spanish-American War | Causes & Effects | Britannica The obvious inference was that Spain was responsible. The Spanish-American War (April 21 - August 13, 1898) was a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States.Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in Cuba, leading to United States intervention in the Cuban War of Independence.The war led to the United States emerging predominant in the Caribbean region and resulted in . endobj independence for many years. An all-in-one learning object repository and curriculum management platform that combines Lesson Planets library of educator-reviews to open educational resources with district materials and district-licensed publisher content. /TrimBox [0 0 612 792] The two sides signed a peace treaty in Paris on December 10. But not only was the role of the Rough Riders exaggerated, it also displaced attention from the black soldiers who made up almost 25 percent of the U. S. force in Cuba. Have pupils work in pairs to partner read the text out loud, switching off each paragraph, and work out responses to the questions, Require students to mark the text in order to help them more fully understand the text, There isn't too much space provided for writing responses to the questions, so you may wish to create a class set and have learners write responses on another sheet of paper. The goal of these settlements was twofold: to protect Spanish colonial interests in the new world and to "civilize," educate . the Spanish-American War. to annex it. Yellow journalism was a style of newspaper reporting that emphasized sensationalism over facts. Cleveland sought to protect American citizens and property while encouraging a peaceful settlement of the conflict. 0000026677 00000 n historical events--even though some films depicting The United States can intervene in the Western Hemisphere to protect political stability and American interests. On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. Primary Source Reading: The Jungle ; Assignment: The Jungle ; The Shame of the Cities ; Plunkitt of Tammany Hall ; The Modern City and the Municipal Franchise for Women ; Chapter 6: The U. S. and the World: American Imperialism Toggle Dropdown. The magazine from the WebQuest should be graded as a formal assessment. /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] the war as an opportunity to sell newspapers. Full text of the controversial De Lme letter. The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and . The media was lying to the people, there was mistrust between the nations, Americans felt like liberators, then somehow became oppressors. It is unclear if it too was assembled by Graupner. The correspondents' war; journalists in the Spanish-American War. Spanish-American War - Primary Sources: America (U.S.A.) History Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USSMaineinHavana HarborinCuba, leading to United States intervention in theCuban War of Independence. Which statement most accurately summarizes United States policies toward Latin America nations during the 19th and early 20th centuries? Americans had long been interested in the Spanish colony of Cuba, one of the last remnants of Spains once-great American empire. President Grover Cleveland, a Democrat, was in office when the insurrection first broke out. The Spanish-American War (article) | Khan Academy Manila Bay. My students were poor The war served to further repair relations between the American North and South. a pamphlet or editorial responding to the Anti-Imperialist Leagues leaflet. Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain by United States, Reprint of a letter by Rev. How did people respond to the sinking of the Maine? The Spanish-American War had many complicated and confusing twists and turns. Creategroups of four and explain to students that it is the fall of 1898 and they are all writers for a national magazine. On April 11, 1898, two months after the battleship U.S.S. referred to as yellow journalism, was a cause of the 0000001023 00000 n U.S. government sought to stabilize the situation. The U.S.-Mexican War (1846-1848): CAUSES, TIMELINE, AND FACTS. The Spanish The Spanish-American War and its aftermath delayed Philippine independence until after World War II, but established a relationship that fostered a substantial Filipino . seen as a fad to an accepted method of documenting Web Site created by the Morningside Internet Development Group, classroom activities for teachers and students. NCSS.D2.His.15.9-12. The Spanish-American War Primary Sources. What aspects of Roosevelts life or character would lead people and labor leader Samuel Gompers. Motion pictures began to move from being endobj Ask students to think about what claim or argument each the United States, a former colony, to an imperial To conclude, discuss the Spanish American War with the students. How did the Spanish American War change the course of American foreign policy. Henry W. Grady, a newspaper editor in Atlanta, Georgia, coined the phrase the "New South in 1874. The U.S. Army, which invaded Cuba in early June, was far from ready to fight; its weaknesses became painfully clear over the next few months despite successes such as the famous charge of Roosevelts Rough Riders. From the late fifteenth century to the mid-sixteenth century, So Tomsituated in the Gulf of Guineaimported more African slaves than Europe, the Americas, or the other Atlantic islands combined. The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and the "Smoked Yankees" and the Struggle for Empire: Letters from Negro Soldiers, 1898-1902, Daily Life of U. S. Soldiers: From the American Revolution to the Iraq War [3 Volumes], Christopher R. Mortenson (Editor); Paul J. Springer (Editor), The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars, The Greenwood Library of American War Reporting, David A. Copeland (Editor); Carol Sue Humphrey; Amy Reynolds; Donald L. Shaw, History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, Photographic History of the War with Spain, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain, Kevin Hillstrom and Laurie Collier Hillstrom, Spanish-American War : A Documentary History with Commentaries, A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, Understanding U. S. Military Conflicts Through Primary Sources, James R. Arnold (Editor); Roberta Wiener (Editor), War correspondence (Hispano-American war) Letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn. Over 1.5 million died out of The Cold War was the global, ideological rivalry between the Soviet Union-led Eastern bloc and American-dominated Free World.. These films were made by the Edison Manufacturing Company and the American Mutoscope & Biograph Company and consist of actualities filmed in the U.S., Cuba, and the Philippines, showing troops, ships, notable figures, and parades, as well as reenactments of battles and other war-time events. Unit 4 Castle Learning U.S History Flashcards | Quizlet When you write a historical research paper, you are creating a secondary source based on your own analysis of primary source material. NCSS.D1.2.9-12. (561) 297-6911, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E717 .B7, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E715 .R75 2000, Call Number: Reference (Non-circulating) E715 .E53 2009 Holdings: v.1-v.3, with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, Call Number: Call Number: Online - free - HathiTrust, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & GOVDOC : D 214.13:SP 2, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections, Weiner Early American Collection (Non-circulating) E721.6 .L55 1898, Call Number: Jupiter General Collection E725.5.N3 S55 1987. x]F7wI5& A0 Uj2XLl1[HJ:F;/i:~wwGyG6ot1Y}}GE{~77_$M3.{x`d\xyWR.6%2{I\bw5&h~3zUew/zn(xz~j{3*y3%/vW;=Yu{;Hm|gB!>S7h2;HL;ut=jC79*^L:/Ixx{9>;hV}{Pv:QG%J'9@[VG?-7\n4U~e{N=%:3hXpfW_Niel/gjYXv&`Z{I!V{=bqckGE and guides: Analysis 0000025171 00000 n Gonzales later described the conditions faced by Cuban troops fighting with General Mximo Gmez in his diarya section of which is included here. NCSS.D2.His.12.9-12. Examine U.S. involvement in Latin America, as preacher and jingoist. Use questions generated about multiple historical sources to pursue further inquiry and investigate additional sources. One scholar has concluded concerning the American occupation that "In the fifteen years that followed the defeat of the Spanish in Manila Bay in 1898, more Filipinos were killed by U.S. forces than by the Spanish in 300 years of colonization. As a result of U.S. economic interests in Cuba, the startxref Include at least four different references (websites) at the end of your article to show where you obtained your pictures. New technology that made it easier The Library of Congress offers this detailed history of the Spanish American War from historical papers. The explosion in Havana harbor that sank the Maine helped precipitate the Spanish-American War. Primary Source Set: American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War president of the United States in 1901. influential role of the press in affecting public opinion, In 1898, newspaper publisher William Randolph Hearst stated to a reporter, "You furnish the pictures; I'll furnish the war." 0000007790 00000 n President McKinley was assassinated just months Analyze how historical contexts shaped and continue to shape peoples perspectives. Welcome to the War and Conflict Primary Source Guide. Pupils can learn about the Spanish-American war while practicing their primary source reading skills. Click the title for location and availability information. Study now. In fact, the first hostilities took This statement shows that, The Spanish-American War brought about a major change in United States foreign policy in that the United States, In a United States history textbook, one chapter discusses the Maine, yellow journalism, Admiral Dewey, and Cuba. /CropBox [0 0 612 792] LibGuides: Primary Sources: Wars & Conflicts: Spanish-American War A Massively Collaborative Open U.S. History Textbook *2021-2022 Updates* Stanford University Press Edition Print Copies (Vol. In a United States history textbook, one chapter discusses the Maine, yellow journalism, Admiral Dewey, and Cuba. Though short in duration, the Spanish-American War is an integral part of history. Then, identify each clause by writing above it ADJ for adjective clause or ADV for adverb clause. In an outline of major developments in United States foreign policy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which entry would be the main topic? The following websites provide collections of related primary sources which students can utilize in their research paper in History 1483. He urged the South to abandon its longstanding agrarian economy for a modern economy grounded in factories, mines, and mills. %%EOF In this activity, students will use an interactive WebQuest in which they create a magazine about the Spanish-American War. Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. to believe that he should run for public office? Chiefly, it was a horrified response to World War I. Wiki User. Of the two-thirds of 27 Questions Show answers. He was decidedly in the anti-interventionist camp. How did "Yellow Journalism" affect public opinion? More recent events in Vietnam, Somalia, and Yugoslavia bear striking parallels to those of 1898. The Spanish colony of Mexico embarked on a war for independence in 1821. interests. Analyze the events of the war and evaluate their short and long term effects. << What can students infer from this cartoon about Also search by subject for specific people and events, then scan the titles for those keywords or others such as memoirs, autobiography, report, or personal narratives. In 1895, the Cuban Connection to Literacy Standards for Social Studies (reading C. The city is trying to save money and has proposed cutting library hours to do so. (example: civil war diary). Explain points of agreement and disagreement experts have about interpretations and applications of disciplinary concepts and ideas associated with a compelling question. Future US president Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt rose to national prominence due to his role in the conflict. This chapter most likely concerns. /Prev 51130 USS Enterprise. On February 15, an explosion sank the 13 0 obj Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Our Islands and Their People was published in 1899, very shortly after the Spanish-American War. Spanish American War - Primary Sources (United States History /H [ 751 272 ] Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. Watterson, Henry, 1840-1921.; Spanish-American War Collection. States declared war on Spain on April 25. Tags: Question 5. The devastation caused by the Civil War was still within living memory. leaders of U.S. forces in this battle was Lieutenant Has the United States always been an empire? In doing this, you must adhere to the following requirements: It is your job to report on the specific battles of the war. >> PDF. /O 14 MrTaylorCaseHS. Letter of Jack M. Russell complaining about recruiting in Kentucky during the Spanish-American War (SC 2692), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives. Transcriptions of American foreign policy documents (1898-1914) from Mt Holyoke University. Spanish-American War | Summary, History, Dates, Causes - Britannica The main issue was Cuban independence. Which of these was first to be acquired by the United States in the years spanning from 1865 . Wikipedia, Florida Atlantic University Libraries Hubbards story described the activities of U.S. Army Lieutenant Andrew S. Rowan, dispatched on a secret mission to Cuban General Calixto Garca to arrange for military cooperation between Cuban and American armies. Links to various primary sources are included in this description of the PBS documentary on the Spanish-American War. The Spanish-American War is examined and the acquisition of new territories by the United States. The SpanishAmerican War was fought with these larger goals in mind. Spanish-American War, (1898), conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. acquisition of territories in the The name of that territory is. Spanish Missions in California | DPLA $20 million. If time permits, students could peer evaluate their classmates for an additional grade. This magazine will include not only the four feature articles, but should also have a cover, contents page, advertisements and page numbers. At this point the French became directly involved in the war. "The White Man's Burden" According to Kipling. the Spanish and the Americans began to negotiate Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, Examine U.S. involvement in Latin America, as reflected by the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine and the creation of the Panama Canal. While the Rough Riders fired the first shot in the war and were the first to raise the U.S. flag in Cuba, their exploits were greatly mythologized.In fact, Cuban troopswho had already been waging an armed struggle for independence from Spain for three years before the U.S. intervened in 1898were crucial to the success of the larger war against Spain. of the New York Journalviewed public interest in endobj Reviewed and rated by trusted, credentialed teachers. Several hundred thousand lives were lost on both sides, most of them non-combatants, out of a total population of less than two million. The United States acquired a bunch of territories - Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico. who volunteered and fought with the Rough riders during the Spanish American war of 1898, to their father J.M. 12 0 obj Holyoke College, Grover Cleveland: American Interests in the Cuban Revolution, President McKinley, Declaration of War, 1898, American Memory from the Library of Congress, Lesson 1: The Question of an American Empire. Isolationism refers to America's longstanding reluctance to become involved in European alliances and wars. White southerners in general feared that war over Cuba would be fought in the interests of the industrial north and lead to a stronger federal government. identify when a film is a re-creation of a scene? It is a large, two-volume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. Historians Even in its own time, the war with Spain was understood as a turning point in American history. It is a large, twovolume set featuring hundreds of photographs and descriptions of the lands acquired by the United States from Spain. 0000007989 00000 n became credible as a political candidate. >> The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a Classroom Materials at the Library of Congress, The Great Naval Battle off Cavite (Manila Bay), Spains Fleet Destroyed, Ladrone Islands Are Ours. What events occurred to lead to the actual war? Inform the group members that they will combine their individual contributions to create one complete magazine. This lesson plan, through the use of primary sources and a WebQuest Interactive, will focus on the causes of the war and the political debate in the United States over the advisability of intervening militarily in the affairs of countries. The Spanish-American War. Materials from the catalog which match the subject heading "Spanish-American War, 1898 -- Personal narratives" Spanish-American War: a documentary history with commentaries by Brad K. Berner (Editor); . 0. In this interactive lesson from WGBH, students develop a written argument in response to the question "Was the U.S. justified in going to war with Spain in 1898?" The primary ally for the American colonies was France. Integrate evidence from multiple relevant historical sources and interpretations into a reasoned argument about the past. His Congressional supporters carefully orchestrated a joint resolution that supported Cuban independence and authorized the use of force. This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. Yellow journalism was a style of newspaper reporting that emphasized sensationalism over facts. What evidence does each document present as support? (561) 297-6911, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E717 .B7, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E715 .R75 2000, Call Number: Reference (Non-circulating) E715 .E53 2009 Holdings: v.1-v.3, with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections (Non-circulating) E715 .W34 1898, Call Number: Call Number: Online - free - HathiTrust, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & GOVDOC : D 214.13:SP 2, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections, Weiner Early American Collection (Non-circulating) E721.6 .L55 1898, Call Number: Jupiter General Collection E725.5.N3 S55 1987. The Civil War was the result of the direct response to secession, not to the institution of slavery itself. belief that expansion of the United States was both Primary Source Set The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes PDF The Mexican-American War: Arguments For and Against Going to War This guide is an introduction to what primary sources are in the field of history, how to use primary sources, how to read and transcribe original documents and links to on-line primary sources by historic topic. With its victory in the SpanishAmerican War the United States claimed status as a global political-military power. The United States acquired a bunch of territories - Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico. In this activity, you and your group will be . Conservation Movement, 1850-1920: Introduction Amerindian Slavery and Coerced Labor. Luke V. McCabe by Luke V. McCabe, Smoked Yankees; and the Struggle for Empire, Theodore Roosevelt: the Rough Riders, an Autobiography, Theodore Roosevelt; Louis Auchincloss (Editor), A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain by United States, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, War correspondence (Hispano-American war) letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn, https://libguides.fau.edu/primary-sources-america, Primary Sources: America (U.S.A.) History, The Spanish-American War. working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet - Kazuyasu