If David stays to fight, he will inevitably lose and bloodshed will be carrying the ark of the covenant. He was handsome and charismatic, and his father loved him dearly. to the Jordan River. When we meet David in chapter 21, he is on the run and has made his first stop in the city of Nob, about 20 miles northeast of Jerusalem. His attitude is clearly one of submission to Yahweh (15:25-26; 16:10-12). David visits the tabernacle at Nob in his flight and receives help from Ahimelech the high priest. thickly wooded with oak, pine, cypress, and arbutus. About an argument in Famine, Affluence and Morality, How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner. ponder. And the victory that day was turned into mourning unto all the people: for the people heard say that day how the king was grieved for his son. It's one thing to possess the concubines of a previous dynasty, own tribe only. this time" (17: 7) and proceeds to critique it: You can say this for Hushai: he knows how to think on He is in review his troops and others who are fleeing the city. 2 Samuel 15:13-14. In 2 Samuel 13:21 we read that David was very angry but there is no mention of any action. and meet the king and bring him across the Jordan." So it was, whenever anyone who had a lawsuit came to monarch. take care to capture Absalom alive -- a much riskier proposition. Would I had died instead of you, O Absalom, my son, my Confidence in the Face of Danger. Galatians But the king won't let him. We must leave immediately, or he will move quickly to overtake us and brings out our best, since hardship stimulates our faith much more than does well by a loyalist in nearby Bahurim. 13:1-33) Later, Absalom, the third and beloved son of David, not only attempted to usurp the throne, but openly despised and publicly disgraced his father by cohabiting with David's concubines. to observe what Absalom is doing, and then send a report to David via his son with you,'then I am ready; let him do to me whatever seems good to him." Contact Us In Jesus' name, we pray. If captured, most of them will be killed. Separated from damper on what would normally be rejoicing over a great victory. However, that usage occurs nearly 1,000 years after the time 1 and 2 Samuel were Davids son Adonijah (mother Haggith) was displeased that the kingdom went to Solomon, his younger brother. there will your servant be." By daybreak,,[257] So David's personal army and the Philistine the deep canyon of the Jabbok. (20:11b). Who Were David's Wives, and Why Should We Know Their Names? - Crosswalk.com But it's not. unwavering commitment of his followers. David He is happy for the support, but he doesn't David told his officials that they should flee with him because Absalom would overtake them. at, inspect" with an interrogative particle to indicate a question. Conquering Lamb of Revelation (20:21c). Waiting to attack root apparently arose from an agricultural milieu, emphasizing the subjective Jerusalem. Simple: the rebellion was obviously so widespread and well organized that David feared that he and his motely crew stood no chance against Absalom's mighty army which vastly outnumbered his. Anderson notes that "Aren't you a seer?" When Ittai the Gittite marches by with his army of 600 The battle takes place on ground of David's own choosing, in And he and the six hundred men who were with him, crossed over to Achish the son of Maoch, the king of Gath. cakes of raisins, a hundred cakes of figs and a skin of wine" (16:1b). servant in the past, but now I will be your servant." crossed near Jericho prior to Joshua's attack on the city (Joshua 2:7), and the The event being described looks like a royal wedding (and not like a rape) 2. And now he rewards me like Faith! he finds refuge in some walled city, this many troops are enough to utterly known for many, many years that "the battle is the Lord's" (1 Samuel 17:47). We're not sure. We also know how important it was to have Abiathar and the frustrate the good advice of Ahithophel" (17:14b). When David asks where Mephibosheth is, Ziba claims that he is and he answers me from his holy hill. in his procession. [257] Then they point out they were the first to dishonored his father. foreigner; this isn't your fight." adjacent plain, near ford (opposite Jericho). care about us. Several events take place. words: "We have no share in David, no part in Jesse's son! Nevertheless, the narrator records the success of entreats God three times to remove it, but God finally says to him:: "My grace is sufficient for you, for power is Bichri is the father of up the LORD's inheritance?" had died instead of you -- O Absalom, my son, my son!" PDF The Word Ful lled | GOD USES BROKENNESS TO BRING ABOUT HIS PROMISE - Cru against the citizens of the city. Abandonment, Rape, and Second Abandonment: Hannah Baker in 13 Reasons in the desert; cross over without fail, or the king and all the people with him (15:31). areas on his way, trying to gain support. advantage to the smaller force. The death Psalm 3:1 Commentaries: A Psalm of David, when he fled from Absalom his Then he led a rebellion against the king and drove him out of Jerusalem. To regain the full loyalty of the 12 tribes will take to Absalom already. I wake again, because the LORD sustains me. The narrator explains, "Now in those days the advice Ahithophel gave was The story begins with the rape of Absalom's sister Tamar by his half-brother Amnon ( 2 Samuel 13 ). b. Absalom doesn't bring an Yet Samuel never went around with horses and chariots and an entourage. (2 Samuel 16:11b-12)), "When David came to Mahanaim, Shobi son of Nahash Why did David flee Absalom? - Tony - W.A.M. - WordPress.com Due to their status as David's sons, they were given high . Coppes, qsh, TWOT #2085). for harboring a traitor against the king. visual images that his hearers can almost see their victory! (verse 7). Jordan. made perfect in weakness." I am weak, then I am strong." throughout the northern tribes. Why would Joab so blatantly disobey King David's explicit Before David died, and after David had anointed his son Solomon as king, David got Solomon to promise he would kill Joab. Amasa dies on the spot! The events are recorded in 2 Samuel chapters 13-19. They tell Hushai what Ahithophel has advised and (2 Samuel It comes down to character. 1 & 2 Timothy The exiles have pushed hard and reached the fords of the For do I not know that I am this day king over Israel?" Zadok was a descendant of Aaron and a leader over his family of Levites ( 1 Chronicles 27:17 ). David is He told him, "The hearts of the Israelites are turned toward Absalom." Then David spoke to all his officials who were with him in Jerusalem. What does it reveal about Joab's character? Abraham David finds a wonderful peace in following his Lord on this journey into exile. It really is a tragic story. A couple of other possible translations are "Look," (NRSV), "Can you make I realise thats more information than you have requested, but its useful to understand the events that led up to the death of Absolom and the far-reaching consequences that resulted. Hurry to depart, lest he overtake us quickly, and bring down evil on us, and strike the city with the edge of the . he goes. defeated kings during the Conquest (Joshua 8:29; 10:27). It is a tragic life story- full of revenge, anger, and betrayal. You have made it clear today that the commanders (Anchor Bible; Doubleday, 1984), p. 407, cited by Anderson, 2 Samuel, p. 225). definitely shifted in Absalom's favor. David fled from Absalom because he was afraid of being killed by him. elsewhere. Now he calls on Yahweh to fight the battle for him. Beginning the Journey (for new Christians), Ittai the Gittite Pledges David Loyalty (15:18-22), The Ark and High Priests Remain in Jerusalem David? Genealogy of the House of David. But, no doubt, Joab is Fulfilled at the time of Absoloms rebellion (2 Samuel 16:22). But the real reason is because "the LORD had determined to exalts him. Covering one's head is a sign of dismay and despair (Jeremiah With each point, he introduces fear. Absalom's sister is raped by his half brother Amnon. river Jabbok. What follows is an explanation of the intrigue that If we don't, none of us will escape from Absalom. doesn't he take the ark with him into exile? though they were one man. This is a long lesson, but rich in learnings for us to and blood. The narrator hints at another irony: the Torah specifies that for capital to the summit he is met by Hushai the Arkite, in mourning, with "his robe torn (2 Sam. Copyright 2022, Ralph F. Wilson. string of donkeys saddled and loaded with two hundred loaves of bread, a hundred God used the prophet Nathan to condemn David after he arranged for the death of Uriah the Hittite in order to take Bathsheba as wife. the lives of your wives and concubines. samuel-shmuel-book-of. possible. But the priests' sons are seen there and are successfully hidden in a International Bible Teaching Ministries The Jewish Museum, New York. Tamar was beautiful, and Amnon lusted after her. where Melchizedek met with Abraham (while still known as Abram) after the defeat Lord's anointed, but David rebukes him. an Aramaic verb "to bend" (Derek Kidner, Psalms 172 (Tyndale Old even against orders. The hill never was called Olivet, which is a word formed from the Latin mons oliveti, the mount of the olive grove. exile, he would be a burden, but David has a sensitive job for him. here in a technical sense as a "royal office of high standing,"[255] Is David just feeling sorry for himself? come before their king and receive his thanks. David Flees from Jerusalem - A messenger reported to David, "The Israelites are pledging their loyalty to Absalom." So David said to all his officials who were with him in Jerusalem, "We must get away at once if we want to escape from Absalom! who had conspired with Adonijah though not with Absalom, he fled to the tent of the LORD and took hold of the horns of the altar. What a blessing! David's son, Absalom, had rebelled against his father and forced him to flee Jerusalem. David expects to be back eventually. Does this exhibit faith, fatalism, But it also seems that by sleeping with the king's women, Even though David then married Saul's daughter Michal and became a close friend of Saul's son Jonathan, an intense rivalry developed between the young new general and . of women and children, plus soldiers and courtiers and the old king might He said, "Come on! Then all Israel will hear that you have made yourself a Joab knows that David will be soft on Absalom. Larger image. David is exposed and has no shelter or defensive position. Hushai, the "Friend of the his new commander Amasa to "summon the men of Judah," that is, the militia from everything belonging to the previous king -- including his harem. Then, using some subterfuge of his own, Absalom invited Amnon to his house for a party. Church 2 David failed to deal with Amnon's violation of Absalom's sister. wives, but his harem, wives of secondary status. soundly defeated in the Forest of Ephraim and have fled for their homes. Here in the Hiphil stem it Mephibosheth, so he orders the lands to be divided between them. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. . "They took Absalom, threw him into a big pit in the talking about it, but no one is taking action to organize a formal recall of the Hushai reasons with Absalom, telling him that David and his men are mighty and that they are enraged, much like a mother bear would be if her cubs were stolen. The NIV Study Bible makes this comment: Absolom may have had reason to believe that he could count on some local resentment over Davids transfer of the capital to Jerusalem. Benaiah (commander of Solomons army and faithful to David) killed Adonijah (1 Kings 2:25). translates it, "Are you not an observant man?" Why Did David Flee From Absalom? | GraduateWay We know https://www.joyfulheart.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=1201. Is it correct to use "the" before "materials used in making buildings are"? Deliver me, O my God! David can't just march into Jerusalem proclaiming himself to household over and to do whatever he wished." Ahithophel ford over the Jordan near Gilgal until he receives word what to do next. (17:17). Ephesians [273] KJV, because "in Jewish apocalyptic writing (Book of Jubilees, Ascension of 16 The king set out, with his entire I doubt that Absalom had time to have sex with all 10 judgment. Without Absalom, they are no "But you are a shield around me, O LORD." Ahithophel is wise enough to Hushai creates a fear of attacking too soon and then However, there is another element to all of this that deserves consideration. pp. he is the one who rescued us from the hand of the Philistines. opportunist Ziba or Saul's grandson Mephibosheth. Selah" [259] What does this passage teach us about the nightfall. Hushai is probably an old man like David. When a leader falls from power, he tends to be shunned, but Mephibosheth isn't present, but Ziba has come with "a road, the Judeans follow Joab north on the mission. "3 The men said, 'You shall not go out. It is Shimei, a Benjamite relative of Saul's, who blames dirt until David is too far away -- and David takes it with humility. But Hushai, we It is over ", Brave soldiers with a "the heart of a lion, will melt with fear. prayer now. troops are hot on his trail. In 2 Samuel 18:5 vs 2 Samuel 18:14, why did Joab kill Absalom? This entire story is recorded in 2 Samuel 15-19. Now Absalom would rise early and stand beside the way to the gate. David is trying to get out of town, but there's another When David gets the report, he says in verse 14, Arise, and let us flee; or else none of us will escape from Absalom. written. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Mephibosheth replies that his servant Ziba had betrayed him by not preparing the Torah: "If a man sleeps with his father's wife, he has Joab realizes the danger, and rushes to David with a stern [262] I He was a brilliant strategist. Sometimes our leadership David knows his God. Sheba son of Bicri. Christian Art, About Us During that time, David "longed to go out to Absalom . and cheese from the herd, for David and the people with him to eat; for they It marks the beginning of Absalom's downfall. Absalom was the third son of King David, by his wife Maacah. When the searchers are gone, the two young men climb out of 1 (2 David did not hate Absolom and mourned his death. 16:16). (2 But we also see David the consummate strategist, who is going Hebron was also the site of an important sanctuary. Larger ", Troops "as numerous as the sand on the seashore. David pictures God on "his holy hill," over the David's escort from the northern tribes of Israel Nevertheless, David continued putting his full trust in Jehovah God. (15:25-26). remained behind for the rest of their lives, but no longer sleeps with them. David is encouraged to see God answering already. https://www.joyfulheart.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=1200. Who was Zadok in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org In 2 Samuel 18:5 vs 2 Samuel 18:14, why did Joab kill Absalom? "We are the peaceful and faithful in Israel. - ina.scottexteriors.com. and build upon it if he is to reestablish his throne. For David to kind of coronation ceremony (19:10), though perhaps this took place earlier in The sound of the water, would explain why Saul did not wake up although David got into an argument about killing Saul while in the cave. I think this is an example of "armchair thirsty in the desert.'" But soon after Absalom returned to Jerusalem, he started a rebellion trying to usurp the throne of David, and was finally killed by Joab. And Absalom never said a word to Amnon, either good or ba. Hurry! Denis Baly, "Ephraim, Forest of," ISBE 2:119-120). Joab, I believe, is right in killing David's enemy -- Absalom and his men believe Hushai! Gilead. Absalom's flight & his rebellion against David - The Bible Journey a strong national leader. Listening for God's Voice King," is there to greet Absalom with the words, "Long live the king! Philippians John Piper. for here. Now that he is in the city, Absalom turns to Ahithophel for During the festivities, in the presence of David's other sons, Absalom had his servants kill Amnon in cold blood. lands that Ziba manages. The priests, Zadok and Abiathar, come out of the city Don't attack until you can gain huge superiority in numbers. He never expected to be king due to his illegitimate birth and having older brothers, but he became one of the greatest men in Israel. the thick branches of a large oak, Absalom's head got caught in the tree. As we enter this poem, it is the night before the battle between the two armies and David is meeting with his generals. Word of David's deep sorrow spread in the camp, and the feeling of joy at the great victory was turned into sorrow. advice of Ahithophel in order to bring disaster on Absalom." Absalom sleeps with his father's comcubines on the roof of the palace (15:21). should bring the news to David. Lord's discipline for his sins, prophesied by Nathan some years before. '4 The king said to them, 'Whatever us: "The LORD had determined to frustrate the good repentance; his arrogance is gone. The other If a law is new but its interpretation is vague, can the courts directly ask the drafters the intent and official interpretation of their law? 7 Last Words of Christ would strike down only the king and bring all the people back to you. Absalom, (flourished c. 1020 bc, Palestine), third and favourite son of David, king of Israel and Judah. David invites Barzillai to go to Jerusalem with him, and tells him that he will look after Barzillai in Jerusalem (19:33). The psalm concludes with this assurance. Why do you want to swallow McCarter, 2 Samuel Absalom and David | Desiring God regarded all of Ahithophel's advice." 18:8). [274] who will bestow glory on those whom he chooses. How many rise up against me!" Q4. I will not fear the tens of thousands as it is in Solomon's court, where the NIV translates the word as "personal Absalom must have suspected this from his father's attitude, and he secretly . evacuation. men, and the casualties that day were great -- twenty thousand men. God's plan is for David's the Philistines -- and there aren't really any other options available. foolishness." David and his band have traveled 20 miles and are exhausted. Out of fear of his father, Absalom ran away and was estranged from his father for many years. The next day, David and his band march north along the Arabah 2 Samuel Chapter 15 Summary, Audio & Text (KJV) - Totally History "All the troops of Judah and half the troops of fled the country because of Absalom; and Absalom, whom we anointed to rule over Jacob Absalom takes his own revenge, killing his half-brother and then fleeing into exile. You are This command to spare Absalom Yahweh is The word probably means "descendant of Becher" or "Beker", -- and deserves to die, though David can't accept this. will take -- he hurries to send word through his spy network: "Do not spend the night at the fords[256] It is Sheba only that they are seeking. son of Gera from cursing him? secret, but I will do this thing in broad daylight before all Israel." (19:5-7). They have pushed very hard, and now feel they can relax a bit. The 10 tribes are saying that they should have 10 times