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Their response was which corner. To compensate for the lack of firepower the North Vietnamese stressed rigorous discipline, tactical superiority, and careful preparation. On payday they were filled and SPs as well as MPs roamed the town to prevent trouble. 1st Bn, 11th Arty (105, T) 7th Bn, 11th Arty (105, T) please contact the webmaster so we can insert a Commanders located the enemy with infantry and then attacked with field artillery and air strikes. 41st Artillery, 4th Battalion, 2nd Bn, 17th Arty (105-155, T) In a student thesis at the Army War College in 1963, Colonel William F. Brand pointed out that integrated training provided an inadequate amount of time for detailed instruction on all artillery weapons, which meant that officers left the advanced course without mastering any of the weapons. Descriptors: *ARTILLERY AERIAL RECONNAISSANCE ARMY TRAINING ARTILLERY FIRE CASUALTIES CLOSE SUPPORT COMBAT SURVEILLANCE COUNTERINSURGENCY HELICOPTERS HOWITZERS LOGISTICS MAINTENANCE MILITARY FORCES (FOREIGN) MILITARY INTELLIGENCE Vietnam. Provisional, Battery H, 29th Artillery You will be honored at the Vietnam Memorial Wall in Washington DC on September 9, 2016 by your brothers in arms who served with you in the 5th BN 42ND FA- we have never forgotten. As tube artillery lifted its fire, aerial artillery blasted the area to allow the infantry to land. The 1st Battalion, 5th Field Artillery deployed in January 1991 for Operation Desert Shield and Desert Storm, joining in the largest artillery raid ever conducted. 3rd Bn, 197th Arty (155, T) 2 Both pointed out that operations in the Ia Drang revealed the importance of having mutually supporting field artillery positions.Towed 105-mm. He had a simple strategy if war ever broke out. Likewise, firepower succeeded only because the North Vietnamese stood and fought. Although most road marches were accomplished by convoy, which allowed us to take everything, we needed i.e. 2nd Bn, 320th Arty (105, T) 4th Bn, 42nd Arty (105, T) howitzers around, they wanted still more firepower. Livingston, Dusters (Battery D, 71st Arty Soldier of Fortune Magazine H SP (M110), Headquarters and 155-mm. SP = Self-propelled The 175 mm guns were usually parked in the same corner, just in front of these corner buildings (just west of them). TWS is the largest online community of Veterans existing today and is a powerful Veteran locator. 1st Bn, 14th Arty, 198th Inf Bde (105, T) The following day, the North Vietnamese renewed their assaults but ran into a curtain of artillery rounds. You will find their stories incorporated into the appropriate areas. This really made us feel like little soldiers - lol. Together, we can make sure our heroes will get the reverence they deserve and the stories and sacrifices of our heroes will never be forgotten. The ability to airlift towed 105-mm. (7) 1 Jul 58 to 10 Dec 58: Battalion Asst S-3, Special Weapons Training Officer During the short but intensive battles on 1and 3 November between small forces, tube artillery failed to furnish any support because it was out of range of the fights whereas aerial artillery rushed quickly forward to hit enemy units. 2nd Bn, 320th Arty (105, T) According to Brigadier General David E. Ott, Commander, 25th Divisions artillery, the most significant artillery action occurred around Fire Support Base Gold during the Battle of Suoi Tre. Even though the military bitterly denounced this position and warned that it would produce certain disaster, President Lyndon B. Johnsons administration accepted it in March 1968, an election year. To resolve that shortcoming field artillerymen airlifted the howitzers. Field Artillery Brigade The 42nd Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment of the United States Army, first Constituted 5 July 1918 in the National Army (USA) . John Howard, 1st Battalion, 83rd Artillery Because of that, many commanders reluctantly operated beyond their artillery or tac- tical air support and refused to fight on equal terms with the enemy. For a buck you could be a big shot and buy the section Lowenbraus all night. 7th Bn, 13th Arty (105, T) . EIN: 52-1149668, Copyright 2023 The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund, Javascript must be enabled for the correct page display. In 1968 the North Vietnamese abandoned their strategy of a protracted war. General 2nd Bn, 138th Arty (155, SP) 1, 2nd Bn, 19th Arty (105, T) Battery - 8/4th Artillery 5,558 Views, KING OF BATTLE: U.S. ARMYS FIeld Artillery in Vietnam. Battery is abbreviated as BTRY or Btry. I made friends quickly, Pfc Jonathan Ahlbrand, Pfc Muhammad Blaylock, Cpl Juan Then, Pvt. I was introduced to my new Sgt. another under II Field Force Artillery control: 265th Field Artillery Radar This arrangement guaranteed a rapid response by the artillery when called upon, simplified furnishing fire support in guerrilla warfare, and saved lives. McAllister (jeep driver). I remember going to Grafenwoehr for some sort of Family weekend and my Dad was wearing his .45 cal Colt M1911A1 and ear plugs. Additionally, the Vietnam War highlighted the inherent shortcomings of consolidating the field and coast artillery. You will see the abbreviation Plt or plt used to reference platoon. He was hospitalized at Long Binh Post in Bien Hoa Province, RVN, when on September 30, 1971, he suffered a fatal heart attack as a consequence of his illness. On 16 August 1987, HHB, 1st Bn, 333rd FA was reorganized and redesignated as Battery A, 333rd FA and assigned to the 1st Cav Div. Maybe it was just there to scare Russian satellites into thinking we had "one" (a nuke) on the pad ready to go - lol. Authors note: by reading, the History section you will see our organization changed as the need was altered. Gregory K. Byers and his fraulein, Sabine Eberlein (Rodesheim), Pvt. If you have a contact person That night the North Vietnamese ferociously hit the 1/9 Cavalry. Because la Drang acquainted the enemy with American firepower and influenced it to avoid such encounters in the future, the Army had to inaugurate search-and-destroy operations in 1965-66 to ferret out the enemy.66 For example, covered by 105-mm. This usually creates fear and I was no exception. This combination broke the enemys attacks for the day. Republic of Vietnam .. PHAN RANG VIETNAM? Contents 1 Lineage 2 Distinctive unit insignia 3 Coat of arms 4 Current configuration 5 Campaign participation credit 6 Decorations 7 See also 8 References 9 External links Lineage [ edit] FIRST FIELD FORCE VIETNAM ARTILLERY We bowled, played softball, went to the library or just tried to look busy. 108th Artillery Group. Ballowe, Quads (attached to Americal Fortunately, the artillery offcer located back at 1/7s command post could see the fighting, adjusted artillery fire, and directed aerial artillery attacks and tactical air strikes. Because of the growing divergence of techniques, tactics, doctrine, equipment, and materiel for the two artilleries, the Continental Army Command outlined a plan in 1955 to develop basic courses in field artillery and antiaircraft artillery for new officers. We got along great with my math background. At the beginning of the reporting period the 5th Bn 42d Artillery was designated as the US Artillery Control Headquarters for Long Binh Special Zone. Although firepower was a decisive factor, it had limitations. WWII Crest DUI 112th Infantry Regiment . Looking for more information from military/civilian I remember comming back from Earl Magathan's house or the Post snack bar many times and the gate out of the motor pool was closed. 5th Battalion, 2d Air Defense Artillery Lineage Constituted 3 March 1847 in the Regular Army as Company M, 2d Regiment of Artillery Organized 12 March 1847 Reorganized and redesignated 13. We generally woke up to Hill Billy Reveille" on AFN radio. Find 5th Battalion, 22nd Artillery unit information, patches, operation history, veteran photos and more on TogetherWeServed.com. We saw a huge convoy approaching us in the passing lane and someone saw that it was the same outfit that Elvis was in. 3rd Bn, 16th Arty (155, T), 2nd Bn, 4th Arty (105, T) Based upon the report of the Army Officer Education and Review Board of 1958, the Continental Army Command reintroduced separate basic officer courses in 1962 because of the need for specialized training for new officers. Artillery Contact: Ron Each GI was allowed one time to exchange and some people made a lot of money buying script dirt cheap. SFC Stewart saw potential in me as a clerk instead of a gun bunny because when I was at A 3/6 FA, Ft. Riley, I OJT'd as a 94B (cook). howitzer by eliminating unnecessary equipment, the 1st Cavalry flew a four-gun battery a distance of fifteen miles in approximately two hours to provide fire for the ground forces. 5th Battalion, 42nd Artillery United States Army Strength Battalion Type Artillery Years 1966 - 1971 Report To Field Artillery Units Reporting Units A Battery B Battery C Battery HHB Service Battery Members Who Served in 5th Battalion, 42nd Artillery Service Plaque Full Service History Albertson, Bernard George, CPT Status USA Active Service Years What he wanted was all the discards from the C rations which the GIs usually had. AAA Vector Graphics - VIETNAM SERVICE > 5th Battalion, 42nd Artillery. Central Highlands which was the 7/15th's Area of Operations (AO), III Corps was the We were shaped up by 8 am. Unit Crest 14th Infantry Regiment Single. There doesn't seem to be very much about Artillery units stationed in Northern I Corps.Keep up the good work. Contact: Gary Puro, Battery G, 29th Artillery [2][4], In 1972 the Army of the Republic of Vietnam infantry school and armor school began moving to Bearcat Base from Th c.[5]. The galley crew quickly informed me to never miss a meal and to eat all the time. 23rd Artillery Group 1st Infantry Division Artillery, 105mm H T, 155mm H T, Contact: This article is converted from Wikipedia: 5th Field Artillery Regiment. Reported to the 265th FA Bn on 16 Jan 56 I was the Bn Ammo Clerk for Svc 2/92 FA even though my MOS was 13B. In 1966 the 4/42 Artillery deployed to Vietnam on the same ship as the 1/22 Infantry. Artillery The accidental confrontation prematurely triggered a violent enemy attack. unit on this page. Contact: Jim 5th Bn, 16th Arty (155/8-in, SP), 6th Bn, 11th Arty, To ensure that the maximum area was defended by available troops, the Army assigned an area of operations to each unit from the high- est to the lowest. After three weeks of heavy bombing and intensive artillery fire, the Americans and South Vietnamese finally liberated the city. Up front were tank divisions, then armored infantry, then 105s, then 155s then 8 inch guns and then us. At the direction of the Commanding General, Continental Army Command, the Artillery and Guided Missile School and the Air Defense School explored the desirability of dividing the artillery into two branches. of three firing batteries. 5th Bn, 22nd Arty (8-in/175) This transferred the authority to make key decisions from the battalion commander or higher to the battery commander. The field was another story all together. For the field artillery these capabilities were critical because the North Vietnamese and Viet Cong were elusive, used hit-and-run tactics, and engaged the Americans and their allies at close distance with the idea of negating their superiority in artillery, helicopter, and tactical air support. Along with the pressure from public opinion to preserve lives, by 1966 the Army made field artillery, naval, and air firepower more important than maneuver since infantry, armor, and cavalry units would not conduct operations unless they were under the protective umbrella of fire support. Box 42nd Field Artillery Group DUI. Contact: Jim Battalion, 13th Artillery Be Russ Warriner, 1st Contact: Contact: I'm pretty sure the developers would have not have allowed that to happen if there were an easy solution to stop it. One of the pictures on your site (3. Throughout the night the North Vietnamese continued their attempt to defeat the Americans, but intensive fire from two batteries at Landing Zone Falcon and aggressive fighting by the cavalry repulsed the charges. 4th Bn, 77th Arty (ARA), 2nd Bn, 4th Arty (105, T) After establishing a patrol base, it staked out ambushes to catch North Vietnamese units fleeing to safety. IV Corps artillery units, Originally "Provisional I believe that gun ("Atomic Annie") is the one now on display at the Artillery Museum at Fort Sill. Because of this, the 1st Divisions artillery commander delegated fire control to commanders of direct support battalions, who helped convert the Iron Triangle from a haven into a no mans land by the end of January. After a couple of days back, the men I was serving with and myself figured something was going on. As the battles indicated, American ground forces were vulnerable when they lacked fire support. Other times we would go out from Giessen for 10 day periods as part of NATO exercises or just to practice maneuvers. Shield:,Scarlet is the color used for Artillery. O, Lt. Wegman, Our section S3, Lt. Aldrich and one of the gun officers, Lt. Hightower. howitzer battery was placed in direct support of each maneuver element. Since the Iron Triangle was a formidable arrow tip pointing straight at Saigon, the Army decided late in 1966 to destroy that preserve even though previous attempts had failed. This test culminated in the firing of the first atomic round at Frenchman's Flat firing range in Nevada, by the Officers and men (and one gun) of the 867th FA Bn. Angel, 1st Battalion, 321st Artillery 2nd HOW Bn, 92nd Artillery arrived in Europe on 25 June 1958 and was attached to the 42nd FA Gp with station at Rivers Barracks, Giessen. I have quite a bit of information about the Battalion and its history, both during and prior to the period of time I was assigned there. 105mm H T, 1st Battalion, 39th Artillery We calibrated the guns and did fire missions day and night. Contact: Al Simms, Jr. 105mm H T The 42nd Artillery, CAC was an Army Railway Artillery Regiment and was assigned to the French 240mm Railway mounted guns. 3rd Bn, 18th Arty (8-in/175) During this period I also served as Asst S-2, with duties as Custodian of all Special Weapons, Special Weapons transports, and Bn SW classified documents. Contact: Robert Wronski, 1st Throughout our Website you will see abbreviations we will try to put them into parenthesis next to the word it most commonly replaces and for words that require more in-depth explanation we will try to link it to it's expansion in the glossary. At point-blank range round after round hit the assaulting force as batteries from other bases threw up a continuous wall of shells around the perimeter and as air strikes pounded the attackers. (Photo Credit: U.S. Armed Forces), An Inside Look at Russias Zombie Wave Tactics in Ukraine, Man Bursts From Russian Consulate in Brazil, Attacks Anti-War Protester, The Brutal Battle of Vuhledar, Where Russian Infantry Clashed With Ukrainian Forces, War in Ukraine: A Year That Defied Expectations. Towards the end of summer 1958 the Army switched to dollars and I remember waking up to hear women screaming along the depot fence. (6) 9 Oct 57 to 1 Jul 57: Executive Officer, B Battery There was a field behind the gun "parking lot" where there might have been one "kind of museum piece" 175mm SPH. - 5th Battalion, 22nd Field Artillery (175mm Gun / 8-inch Howitzer) - 1st Battalion, 30th Field Artillery (155mm Howitzer, Towed . To all past members of the 2nd Battalion, 4th Artillery, 9th Infantry Division, Vietnam. E. Thomas, Battery E, 82nd Artillery Battalion, 82nd Artillery Dinardo, 105mm H T Airborne Big Guns - learn about the Arriving at the 264th in Bad Kreuznach I started one of the best experience and times of my life. Contact: howitzers could not be used in a direct fire role on a landing zone surrounded by dense vegeta- tion without causing extensive casualties to the security force. artillery support for the 9th ID mobile riverine operations from barges, 2nd Battalion, 35th Artillery The pressure to end integrated training and form field artillery and air defense artillery as two distinct combat arms branches mounted. Sgt. 175mm SP Gun, 6th Bn, 9th FA) could have included my dad, Lt. Col Henry Strickland (walking out of the picture in the right foreground and Col Wallace Magathan right most of the three guys in the center talking). Pilots contacted ground units and then adjusted tube artillery on the fringes of the battle- field. Contact: Battalion, 11th Artillery Division), 4th Battalion, 60th Artillery There were many times during the Vietnam War when the BN maintained as many as 7 separate firing positions each with their own FDC and often separated by the entire IICTZ case in point, while fighting in Dak Seang/Dak Pek area in the north we were also engaged in a significant mess in Bu Prang down south. . 1st Bn, 21st Arty (105, T) I would like very much to find out what happened to a large number of the Officers and EM I served with. Because of the one-year tour that left little time for on the-job training, combat in Vietnam required the officer to arrive as a proficient field artilleryman and not a hybrid field and air defense artilleryman. On April 19, 1968, the 2d Battalion, 138th Field Artillery with units in Louisville, Bardstown, Elizabethtown and Carrollton, Kentucky were ordered to active duty by President Lyndon B. Johnson. 6th Bn, 27th Arty (8-in/175) Rod Shaughnessy, 1st Battalion, 44th Artillery on the organization of Field Artillery in Vietnam. Wessling, Dusters / Quads of Battery E, Photo: Bill Van Eck C-2/32 "Can Do" of the 2/32d fires the first 175mm Corps Tactical Zone (CTZ). This habitual association decentral- ized fire direction from the battalion to the battery and frequently isolated the battery from the rest of its battalion. (There Medical Information Search Please inform Enter your email below to receive exclusive content from Soldier of Fortune right in your inbox. the contact person for your unit After an attack on a special forces camp at Plei Me in October 1965, he sent the 1st Air Cavalry Division (Airmobile) under Major General Harry W.O. Of course we couldnt pass up a chance like this, after establishing contact with FDC we asked if they could hit the tower. From here the military would defend against a major North Vietnamese thrust and engage in limited offensive operations to keep the enemy off balance. On 2 January 1953, the 42nd Field Artillery Group was activated at Nellingen, Germany and subsequently moved to Giessen. Frequent questions. Using Chinooks, we had been able to position tube artillery in the midst of a literally trackless jungle where it provided close support to our infantry and gave them a vital measure of superiori- ty, Kinnard wrote in Army in 1967.60 Besides lauding tube artillery, he boasted that aerial artillery had matured in the Ia Drang by supplementing tube artillery and in some cases providing the only firepower. a Vietnam artillery unit) In the meantime, North Vietnam built a military force to gain control of Vietnam. With the exception of the before mentioned Delta and Echo Batteries, the 1/92nd was primarily comprised of Alpha, Bravo and Charlie Batteries. Battalions are made up of Battery's and here again you will find flexibility as BN's expanded or contracted along with the need. Contact: Stu Sears, Responsible for III Corps And 6th Bn, 77th Arty (105, T) 3, 2nd Bn, 4th Arty (105, T) Contact: Charles Workman, 6th Battalion, 33rd Artillery 2nd Bn, 13th Arty (105, T) Walked everywhere! Contact: Dennis XXIV Corps Artillery It seems they needed to replace the man who did the calculations during the surveys and the review of my schooling made me their choice. I have adopted the outline format used by Major General David Ewing Ott in his book published by the Department of the Army in 1975 titled Vietnam Studies, Field Artillery 1954-1973. February 11, 2022 LOL, I often wondered how my old Army buddies turned out. For the Canadian regiment, see, 42nd Field Artillery Regiment (Lanark and Renfrew Scottish), RCA, Learn how and when to remove this template message, 1st Battalion 42nd Field Artillery Regiment (United States), 2nd Battalion 42nd Field Artillery Regiment (United States), 3rd Battalion 42nd Field Artillery Regiment (United States), 4th Battalion 42nd Field Artillery Regiment (United States), 5th Battalion 42nd Field Artillery Regiment (United States), 6th Battalion 42nd Field Artillery Regiment (United States), https://web.archive.org/web/20110722214111/http://www.tioh.hqda.pentagon.mil/Heraldry/ArmyDUISSICOA/ArmyHeraldryUnit.aspx?u=3446, http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/fa/default.htm, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=42nd_Field_Artillery_Regiment&oldid=1133948340. If you have any C Btry 5/4 Arty. By having this record the gun could go to a known position and not have to wait for a survey. This movement set an important precedent as it indicated that medium guns could be air- lifted and therefore possess the same mobility as lighter pieces had. They also changed C Btry into a 4 howitzer Btry and took the other 2 howitzers and called them E Btry (see History - '67-'69). For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 42nd Field Artillery Regiment . Paul This along with communist rhetoric about picking up the banner of nationalism by supporting wars of liberation influenced the United States to consider sending troops. No Frozen Chosan for him again. At the end of the eight weeks a high percentage of the troops were assigned to the 264th FA Btl in Bad Kreuznach, Germany. The Viet Cong and North Vietnamese struck six major cities, sixty-four district capitals, and fifty hamlets and caught the Americans and SouthVietnamese off guard. The 42nd Field Artillery Regiment is a field artillery regiment of the United States Army, first Constituted 5 July 1918 in the National Army (USA) . 2nd Bn, 35th Arty (155, SP) Gun crews concentrated their fire around the landing zone. 7th Bn, 11th Arty (105, T) Being swing battery meant you were very seldom at base camp and if you knew the people on the other guns in the battery at all, it was not very well. Battalion, 18th Artillery Garry Baxter, 2nd not all places were accessible by truck. Contact: Dave Within the first couple of weeks the outfit went to the field for training for a week. A few years ago I ran across a book entitled Private Presley by Andreas Schroer which documents Elviss years in Germany and I swear it is as good as a high school yearbook for memories. personnel assigned to or associated with the U.S. Army You may have been within range of each other but this was not always the case one thing for certain, you were always on a "road march." In contrast, Pentagon civilians urged shifting from search-and destroy operations to population security by deploying the bulk of the military forces along the demographic frontier, a line just north of the major population centers. From these positions located so that any point in the area of operations could be reached by at least one battery and usually two or more, the maneuver commander conducted offensive operations, while field artillery, ranging from 105-mm. Contact: We lived in a big barracks building on the QM Depot. The regiment served in World War I, World War II, and Korea, and regimental units have served in Vietnam, Honduras, Panama, . We were evaluated by Brass from the 42nd as well as from V Corps. 2nd Battalion, During my time there he received his Captains bars. The best was the softball team, we had two very good pitchers, one was a man named Moses and the other was Captain Gardner. I was afforded a wonderful chance to see Germany from the inside. howitzer batteries posi- tioned in the mountains bordering the Bong Son River, assaults by the 3rd Brigade, 1st Cavalry, landed south of the river on 28 January 1966 to deceive the enemy, attacked northward over the river with the Vietnamese Airborne Brigade, and destroyed two enemy battalions. Why his arm did not fall off is amazing, he pitched 6 games in five days. As Lieutenant General Bernard W. Rogers, who was the assistant division commander of the 1st Infantry Division in 1967, recalled in 1974, Cedar Falls/Junction City operations confirmed the importance of field artillery and air power. Contact: I rotated home and was discharged October 11, 1956. Crest:,The hand grasping the spears indicates firepower in any direction. [1] The camp took its name from its Special Forces radio call sign. Even though they were surprised, the North Vietnamese slugged the Americans viciously with small arms, rocket, and mortar f.:e. To repel the assaults the Americans airlifted in reinforcements throughout the day under the cover of artillery fire from L-.nding Zone Falcon.